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The Relationship Between Repentance, Heart Change, and Justification

Which comes first in the Christian experience: life change or justification?

AdventAI

Which comes first, change in life or justification?

AdventAI

True conversion and a thorough amendment of life are essential components of justification by faith, as they provide the necessary guarantee for a person's future loyalty to God. While the legal act of placing a penalty on a substitute vindicates the law regarding the past, God only justifies those whose hearts have been changed to no longer practice depredations against His government.

The Order of Experience

  • Repentance as the First Step: Repentance toward God is the very first step toward the justification of past wrongs and sins. It is impossible for a sinner to amend their ways without first feeling genuine repentance for their past course.

  • The Gift of Repentance: This necessary repentance is not something man creates himself; it is a gift from Christ, who must first make the soul penitent before He pardons Acts 5:31.

  • A Change of Heart: Justification by faith embraces a change of heart and a thorough amendment of life; without this conversion, no one can stand justified before God.

  • Faith and Works: While good works do not save a soul, it is impossible for any soul to be saved without them, as they are the conditions for receiving justification and the righteousness of Christ.

The Manifestation of Justification

Once a person is justified, the reality of that experience is immediately seen in their actions. Justification by faith in Christ is made manifest through a transformation of character. This consistent Christian action serves as a sign to the world of the truth of the doctrines being professed.

Conditions for Receiving Grace

God saves us under a law where we must actively participate in the process. We are required to ask if we would receive, seek if we would find, and knock if we would have the door opened Matthew 7:7. This involves a life of obedience rather than refraining from sin for a short season. True justification is found only when we stop looking to our own efforts for power and instead submit to God's holy purpose. Only by taking the requisite steps of repentance, confession, and restitution can the sinner truly lay hold of Christ's righteousness.

Sources · 13
  1. AERS 111.1The AtonementJoseph Harvey Waggoner
  2. JBF 17.1Justification by FaithJoseph Harvey Waggoner
  3. ARSH May 19, 1859, page 204.6Advent Review, and Sabbath Herald, vol. 13Uriah Smith
  4. ST December 5, 1892, par. 8The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  5. ST March 6, 1893, par. 5The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  6. FW 111.1Faith and WorksEllen Gould White
  7. 1NL 63.1Notebook Leaflets from the Elmshaven Library, vol. 1Ellen Gould White
  8. 6BC 1071.1EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 6Ellen Gould White
  9. 1888 1532.2The Ellen G. White 1888 MaterialsEllen Gould White
  10. 11LtMs, Lt 83, 1896, par. 33Letters and Manuscripts — Volume 11 (1896)Ellen Gould White
  11. AY 70.1An Appeal to the YouthEllen Gould White
  12. ARSH June 7, 1892, page 354.2The Advent Review and Sabbath Herald, vol. 69Alonzo Trevier Jones
  13. ST September 2, 1889, par. 8The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White