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Understanding the Great Exchange: Righteousness in Christ

How can a person be accounted as righteous as God Himself?

AdventAI

The second Corinthians 5:21 says that we may become the righteousness of God in him, what does that mean?

AdventAI

2 Corinthians 5:21

21 For he has made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.

AdventAI

To be made the righteousness of God in Christ means that our sins are transferred to Jesus, our substitute, and His perfect, sinless character is credited to us as a free gift so that we may stand perfect before the Father. This profound exchange involves Christ, who knew no sin, being treated as a sinner in our place so that we, who are sinners, can be accounted as righteous as God Himself.

The Divine Exchange

  • Our Sin for His Righteousness: In this process, the Lord imputes the righteousness of Christ to the believer and pronounces them righteous before the entire universe.

  • The Burden of Sin: Our iniquity was laid upon Christ, punished in Him, and put away by Him so that His merit could be given to us.

  • Christ as Our Substitute: Christ stood between the living and the dead, offering to take the punishment of man upon Himself so that we might have a second chance at life.

  • A Living Union: We become the righteousness of God through a living union with Christ; His righteousness is not something we possess naturally, but something we enter into by faith 2 Corinthians 5:21.

Restoration of Character

  • Clothed in His Robe: This righteousness is represented as a white wedding garment or a robe woven in the loom of heaven that takes the place of our own "filthy rags" of self-righteousness Isaiah 64:5.

  • Transformation of the Soul: Being made the righteousness of God is not just a legal transaction but a recreation of the image of God in man, where the heart is united with Christ's heart and the will is merged with His will.

  • Power to Obey: Through this imputed righteousness, our obedience to God’s commandments is made acceptable, and we are given the strength to walk in harmony with His law.

  • Fullness of God: The provision of God is so broad that we are invited to be filled with all the fullness of God and to reflect the highest attributes of His character Ephesians 3:19.

The Role of the Gospel

  • A Free Gift: Righteousness is a gift of God as surely as eternal life is, and it cannot be obtained through the works of the law Romans 5:17.

  • The Purpose of the Law: While the law reveals our sin and shows us our need for a Savior, it is only through the gospel that the righteousness of God is revealed to us Romans 3:20.

  • Reconciliation: God was in Christ reconciling the world to Himself, not imputing their trespasses to them, and He now beseeches us through His ambassadors to accept this reconciliation 2 Corinthians 5:19-20.

  • Healing and Forgiveness: Through His stripes we are healed, and as we confess our sins, He is faithful to cleanse us from all unrighteousness Isaiah 53:5.

Practical Experience

  • Victory Over Sin: To be in Christ means the body is dead because of sin, but the Spirit is life because of righteousness, ensuring that sin shall not have dominion over the believer.

  • A New Creation: When we are made the righteousness of God, we become new creatures where old things pass away and all things become new 2 Corinthians 5:17.

  • Completeness in Him: In Christ dwells all the fullness of the Godhead bodily, and as we abide in Him, we are made complete Colossians 2:9-10.

  • Witnessing to the World: Clothed in this apparel, the believer is prepared to do duties that glorify God and act as a witness of His redeeming love to the world. 🌟

Sources · 20
  1. 1SM 392.2Selected Messages Book 1Ellen Gould White
  2. RH July 12, 1892, par. 5The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  3. LUJ 21.2Looking Unto JesusUriah Smith
  4. ATO 112.1The AtonementJames M. Stephenson
  5. ST May 30, 1895, par. 6The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  6. RH February 4, 1890, par. 4The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  7. 1BC 1085.2EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 1Ellen Gould White
  8. SOTW 62.1The Saviour of the WorldWilliam Warren Prescott
  9. 21MR 450.2Manuscript Releases, vol. 21 [Nos. 1501-1598]Ellen Gould White
  10. SpTA06 24.1Special Testimonies for Ministers and Workers—No. 6Ellen Gould White
  11. ST August 21, 1893, par. 2The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  12. EVRR143An Enduring Vision - Revelation RevealedAustin Cooke
  13. ST June 18, 1894, par. 4The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  14. KCMS 1.1Kansas Campmeeting SermonsAlonzo Trevier Jones
  15. YI February 15, 1894, par. 5The Youth’s InstructorEllen Gould White
  16. CCh 47.1Counsels for the ChurchEllen Gould White
  17. HOMI November 1892, page 11.2The Home Missionary, vol. 4Alonzo Trevier Jones
  18. RH June 21, 1892, par. 6The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  19. CTBH 95.2Christian Temperance and Bible HygieneEllen Gould White
  20. 21MR 94.3Manuscript Releases, vol. 21 [Nos. 1501-1598]Ellen Gould White

Can you explain this to me in simpler language like for a child

AdventAI

To be made the righteousness of God in Jesus means that a wonderful trade takes place between us and our Savior 2 Corinthians 5:21. Imagine you have a set of clothes that are very dirty, stained, and torn from doing things wrong—the Bible calls these "filthy rags" Isaiah 64:5. Jesus, who never did anything wrong and has a beautiful, clean, white robe of perfect goodness, comes to you and offers to trade.

He takes your dirty clothes of sin and puts them on Himself, and then He gives you His bright, clean robe of righteousness to wear. When God the Father looks at you, He doesn't see the mistakes you made; He sees the beautiful goodness of Jesus covering you like a perfect garment.

Here is how this special gift works:

  • Jesus Took Our Place: Even though Jesus never sinned, He chose to take the punishment for our mistakes so that we could be forgiven.
  • A Beautiful Gift: We cannot make this clean robe ourselves by trying to be good on our own; it is a free gift that Jesus gives us when we believe in Him Romans 5:17.
  • A New Heart: When we wear Jesus' robe, He also gives us a new heart that wants to love others and obey God.
  • Always With Us: Because Jesus is so good, He helps us act like Him every day, giving us the strength to do what is right.

So, being the righteousness of God means that because of Jesus, God treats us as if we had never sinned at all. We are made complete and perfect in Him Colossians 2:10! 🌟

Sources · 13
  1. KCMS 1.1Kansas Campmeeting SermonsAlonzo Trevier Jones
  2. 21MR 450.2Manuscript Releases, vol. 21 [Nos. 1501-1598]Ellen Gould White
  3. EVRR143An Enduring Vision - Revelation RevealedAustin Cooke
  4. 1SM 392.2Selected Messages Book 1Ellen Gould White
  5. ST May 30, 1895, par. 6The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  6. SpTA06 24.1Special Testimonies for Ministers and Workers—No. 6Ellen Gould White
  7. RH July 12, 1892, par. 5The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  8. LUJ 21.2Looking Unto JesusUriah Smith
  9. 1BC 1085.2EGW SDA Bible Commentary, vol. 1Ellen Gould White
  10. ST August 21, 1893, par. 2The Signs of the TimesEllen Gould White
  11. YI February 15, 1894, par. 5The Youth’s InstructorEllen Gould White
  12. RH February 4, 1890, par. 4The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White
  13. RH June 21, 1892, par. 6The Review and HeraldEllen Gould White