Isaac Makes a Treaty Feast With Abimelechby KalebRosendahl

Genesis 26:30

And he made them a feast, and they did eat and drink.

Genesis 26:30 belongs to the account of God's providential dealings with Abraham's family, the chosen family through which the Seed would come. Its setting is Isaac's experience when famine carries him into the land of the Philistines, where he receives abundant blessing and has differences with the Philistines, and the chapter then closes with Esau's marriages. Genesis 26 presents Isaac's life in this chapter as following in the way of his father. His faithful, practical life and prosperity led his neighbors and the king to recognize that the Lord was with him. The blessing that came to Isaac came because Abraham obeyed God's laws.

God worked for Isaac and blessed him in consequence as he yielded more than justice required, refrained from contending for his rights, and committed his cause to God. The verse shows Isaac welcoming Abimelech and his companions and officers, who had come to make peace with him, and making a feast for them, and they ate and drank. After agreeing on a covenant and peaceful agreement, he sealed it by sharing a meal with them. His hospitality in receiving them with a feast reflects his willingness to live peaceably with them and do them no harm.

Their visit acknowledged that Isaac's God was superior to the Philistine gods. The feast of eating and drinking that followed the agreement illustrates the custom of sealing engagements, treaties, or oaths with a feast. Likewise the Lord's Supper marks the covenant Christ completed through his sacrifice and gives believers a season to renew their covenant with him.