John 1:26

John answered them, saying, I baptize with water: but there standeth one among you, whom ye know not;

At Bethabara beyond the Jordan, where memories of Israel's crossing and hopes of deliverance stirred the people, John answered the messengers sent from Jerusalem to question his authority by identifying the One standing among them as the long-promised Christ. He contrasted his own baptism with water with a greater work and rank to come, declaring that the Messiah was already present and standing among the people though they did not know Him, for Jesus had blended into the crowd so He could not be distinguished. They failed to recognize Him because they looked for a mighty prince and worldly conqueror, while He appeared in plain clothing with no worldly wealth or greatness, yet with dignity, power, compassion and love in His face. John denied that he was the Christ and refused honors that belonged to the Coming One, though multitudes followed him and kings and nobles heard him gladly, seeking every opportunity to turn attention from himself and direct it forward to the Saviour of the world who takes away sin as the Lamb of God. He declared that Coming One mightier than himself with a mission so exalted he was unworthy even to loosen His sandal strap, for his own work was to prepare the way, stir the people to look for the Messiah, and testify that Jesus is the Son of God and Redeemer of the world.

Setting and Plain Meaning

The declaration belongs to Bethabara beyond the Jordan, where John was preaching and baptizing. That place recalled Israel's crossing of the Jordan and the fall of Jericho, and it stirred the people to hope that God would again deliver Israel.

The words answer messengers sent from Jerusalem who questioned John's authority to baptize. To those messengers John identifies the One standing among them as the long-promised Christ. He declares that he himself baptizes with water, while pointing beyond his own water baptism to another with a greater work and rank. That Coming One is greater than himself, and John's baptism does not make him the Christ.

The verse declares that the Messiah was already present and standing among the people, though they did not know or recognize him. Jesus had blended into the crowd and was not seen, so that even the priests and rulers who looked for him could not distinguish him in the crowd. John's words were meant to stir them to look for the Messiah and to prepare the way for Christ. They failed to recognize him because they expected a mighty prince and worldly conqueror. Jesus appeared in plain clothing with no sign of worldly wealth or greatness, while his face revealed dignity, power, compassion, and love.

John Points to Christ

John was not the Christ, and he refused to take the place of the Coming One. Though multitudes followed him from place to place with many sacrificing all to obey him, and kings and nobles heard him gladly, he would not accept honors that belonged to Christ. When he saw the people directing their attention to him and thinking he might be the Coming One, he sought every opportunity to turn their attention away from himself to the One standing among them.

He directed attention forward to the One coming after him as the Saviour of the world who takes away sin as the Lamb of God. In doing so he joined the law and the prophets to the Christian dispensation, pointing back to them while pointing forward to Christ. He declared that Coming One to be greater and mightier than himself. His mission was so exalted that John was unworthy even to loosen His shoe or sandal strap.

His work was to prepare the way for Christ. That preparation included testifying that Jesus is the Son of God and the Redeemer of the world. His words identifying the One standing among them were meant to stir the people to look for the Messiah.