Jesus Points to the Lilies and the Birdsby emmanuel_higgins

Luke 12:26

If ye then be not able to do that thing which is least, why take ye thought for the rest?

If anxious care cannot accomplish even the smallest thing within human power, such as adding to stature, it cannot secure food and drink and clothing and the other needs of life, so worry about the rest is useless. That inability shows complete dependence on God for life itself, for every breath and the beating heart and every nerve and muscle are kept in order and activity by the power of an infinite God who upholds the worlds and sustains the body. If He gives such attention to things so low in the scale of creation, clothing the grass and the flowers and feeding and watching the birds, He will give far more care and love to people formed in His image whose souls are of inestimable value. The verse therefore rebukes distrust and preoccupation with earthly needs and calls for unquestioning faith that puts the kingdom first and rests in His care, since He attends to every detail of life and provides what is needed.

Meaning and Teaching Method

The argument moves from the least to the rest: if anxious thought cannot accomplish even what is least and within human power, it cannot secure food, drink, clothing and other needs, so worry about the rest is futile. The least includes so small a matter as adding to stature by taking thought, which lies beyond human ability to do. Since worry gives no control even over that least thing, it gives no power to provide for the greater necessities of life.

The inability to do the least reveals complete dependence on God for life itself. Every breath drawn depends on Him, with the beating heart, the throbbing pulse, and every nerve and muscle in the living organism kept in order and activity by the power of an infinite God. That same God upholds the worlds by His power, sustains the body, and provides for human needs.

The saying belongs to open-air teaching that made truth plain and simple through familiar objects and scenes. In groves and by the seaside with commanding view of landscape and scenery, the teaching set before hearers the birds caroling their songs without a care, the ravens fed by God, the little birds watched by Him, the opening bud, the lofty tree, shrub, blooming flower, lily of the field reposing in purity upon the bosom of the lake, grass of the field clothed with living green, cultivated lands, waving grain, barren soil, everlasting hills, lake, bubbling stream, and setting sun tinting and gilding the heavens. It led the mind first to nature and then through nature to nature's God, connecting the works of God in nature in heaven and earth with the words of life, using everyday facts to teach spiritual truth, to extol the wisdom of God in creation, and to turn thought toward the unseen.

Those natural objects were bound to the sacred lessons so that what the eye admired would keep the truth in memory and repeat it afterward. When hearers afterward looked upon birds, flowers, trees, hills, lake, and heavens, the truths would be fresh and hallowed in memory and light the way. The lilies of the field in particular give a lesson in simplicity and trust.

Trust Instead of Worry

If God gives such close attention to things so insignificant and low in the scale of creation, clothing the grass of the field with living green and the flowers and lilies with beauty, feeding the ravens and watching the little birds, He will give far more care and love to man formed in His image. His care for birds and flowers shows that He values beauty and goodness, yet people are of far greater consequence, their souls of inestimable value. He cares even more for people and attends to every detail of their lives, providing what they need, because He made them in His image and wants them to reflect His character. Those who put His kingdom first can therefore rest in His care and need not worry over food, drink, and clothing.

The verse thus rebukes distrust, unbelief, and preoccupation with earthly needs and riches, and calls for unquestioning faith and trust in God's care rather than anxious thought about what lies beyond human power. Disciples are to cast their cares upon Him, since they cannot carry life's burdens rightly without His help, for He knows what His children need. Jesus is a sympathetic friend to whom all troubles and griefs may be brought, giving courage to the afflicted and hope to the discouraged. It belongs to the appeal for those blessed with great light, yet striving in a tame and listless way, to put the whole heart into the service of Christ with daily prayer and watchfulness, earnestly seeking the Lord and not only claiming to believe the truth but living and practicing it.

Its lesson is applied by trusting God and serving Him even when obedience brings inconvenience or hardship, rather than fearing that self or family will suffer for standing for the truth. It is applied by living and working simply and dressing modestly, and by letting the beauty of nature help the heart, especially of children, to trust Him and turn from artificial display toward what is good and holy. Money is to be used faithfully, not spent on unnecessary things or needless adornment, but used to support God's work and to give to those in need. It means moving out by faith as pilgrims and strangers whose citizenship is above, to build not a cathedral but only what is plain, neat, and tasteful, dedicated to God free from debt, since interest paid on debt is a great loss, and to devote it to educating and training not the elder members alone but children and youth not to live to please themselves or court praise. There the heart is to be guarded with perpetual vigilance and jealousy lest it be estranged from God, hungering and thirsting after righteousness, making every sacrifice for the cause without ostentation or display, hiding self in Jesus and walking in lowliness with inward spiritual perception of the truth that never exalts self.