Psalms 135:13

Thy name, O LORD, endureth for ever; and thy memorial, O LORD, throughout all generations.

God's name lasts forever and his memorial stands through every generation because a memorial keeps a person and his deeds in remembrance. That memorial is the seventh-day Sabbath, instituted at creation to recall that he made heaven and earth in six days and rested on the seventh. It keeps before mankind the one true, living and everlasting God and Creator, revealing his character, wisdom, love and power and distinguishing him from all gods that did not make the heavens and the earth. It endures as long as that fact remains true and generations of mankind exist, so it is for all people and not for Israel alone, unchanged by any divine authority and still kept in the renewed earth to come. It also memorializes redemption as the sign, seal and covenant of his power to sanctify and recreate from sin, and it calls all to reverence his name, remember their Creator in Christ, and keep holy the day he set apart.

Sabbath Identified as Memorial

The Lord's name endures forever and His memorial continues throughout all generations, and a memorial preserves the memory of a person or event. That enduring memorial is illustrated by lasting reminders of God's acts, especially the Sabbath as a memorial of His creation and a sign identifying Him as the Creator. The memorial identified here is the Sabbath, the seventh-day Sabbath, the sacred memorial of creation. It is Jehovah's memorial of creation that will never be abolished and will continue in the earth made new. As a perpetual memorial it keeps the true God, Creator of heaven and earth, in remembrance through the continuing generations of His people.

As the memorial of creation it recalls the Maker of heaven and earth, His wonderful works and creative power. That work was wrought through Jesus Christ as Creator, with man as the crowning work to remember Him as Creator. Its basis is God's creating for six days and resting on the seventh day, and because that fact remains true the seventh day remains the proper Sabbath. It was instituted at creation as a weekly reminder of Jehovah as Creator, therefore remaining necessary in every age. By commanding people to keep it holy, God designed that His work of creating heaven and earth would be remembered. If people had remembered it, the Maker of heaven and earth would have remained in their remembrance and the earth would never have known an idolater.

It identifies and keeps before people the one supreme, true, living and everlasting God and Creator. It is His memorial of His Godhead as revealed in creation, commemorating His creative power and distinguishing Him as the Creator of heaven and earth. It is the record of God's creative power which marks Him as the true God, and a sign of the only true God. By remembering the Sabbath day to keep it holy, all generations remember their Creator in Christ as the true God, the living God and an everlasting King. In this they know Him from the gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, who shall perish. Its law shows its memorial character and the character of the God who gave it, revealing His Godhead and His character, love, wisdom and power.

It also witnesses not only to Christ's creation of the world but also to His power to sanctify and regenerate people in redemption. It recalls God's creative and redeeming power, including His wonderful works of recreating and restoring people from sin, and therefore stands as a memorial of His power to redeem and sanctify. Set up by Christ the Creator to commemorate His wonderful works in making the heavens and the earth, creation proves divinity, and the Sabbath keeps that creation and the true God in mind, marking Him as the One who sanctifies. It was established as the lasting memorial of the Creator's power to complete His work in righteousness and as the eternal sign that He is God, remaining with humanity through eternity. It keeps God's creative work in mind and points backward to it, not forward as a type or shadow.

Endurance and Faithful Keeping

The memorial endures because the fact on which it rests always remains true, that God created the heavens and the earth, and therefore the seventh day remains the proper Sabbath as long as that fact stands. It lasts for as long as His dominion endures and for as long as generations and humanity exist, through every generation. It was designed to continue forever, recalling His works of creation and pointing to Him as the true God, Creator of heaven and earth.

It is not temporary or limited to one people but remains an obligation for all humanity, for all mankind and not Israel alone, appointed and sanctified at creation. Set up by Christ the Creator to commemorate His wonderful works in making the heavens and the earth, it proves divinity by creation and keeps that creation and the true God in mind, marking Him as the One who sanctifies. Therefore it stands in full force and universal obligation as long as salvation comes through Christ and He remains worthy of worship, which is forever.

It has not been changed by divine authority, its basis being God's rest on the seventh day after creating for six days. It will never be abolished, as Jehovah's memorial of creation. It will continue unchanged in its observance, time, and purpose even after all things are accomplished, enduring through every generation and into eternity.

It remains with humanity through eternity and will still be observed in the world to come and in the new earth. Its remembrance continues from every generation of the present world into eternity, when the earth is renewed and made a perfect home for the righteous. There the redeemed will still keep the Sabbath to commemorate God's creative power while singing the song of Moses and the Lamb, worshiping God in the new earth.

By commanding people to keep it holy, God designed that His work of creating heaven and earth would be remembered and that He would remain in remembrance as Maker and as Jehovah Creator, a weekly reminder necessary in every age. If people had remembered it, the Maker of heaven and earth would have remained in their remembrance and the earth would never have known an idolater. Faithfulness to it would have guarded people from idolatry, keeping God in remembrance.

It is a sign and seal between God and His people and the seal of His law, bearing the name of the self-existing Creator, with the fourth commandment bearing God's name as Creator. It marks Him as the One who sanctifies and as having power to complete His work in righteousness, recalling His creative and redeeming power and distinguishing Him as the true God, the eternal sign that He is God. It is an enduring weekly seventh-day sign reminding them who God is, so that remembering it in God's way means knowing Him and acknowledging what He desires to be to His people, keeping Him in remembrance. It remains as a sign through the last generation and as a covenant sign between Him and His people, especially precious to the last generation of Christians who know God's creative power in their renewed hearts.

The verse therefore calls people to reverence God's name and keep His memorial, not to forget His memorial of creation. By remembering the Sabbath day to keep it holy, all generations remember their Creator in Christ as the true God, the living God and an everlasting King, wrought through Jesus Christ with man as the crowning work to remember Him as Creator. Worshiping Him as Creator means keeping holy the day He set apart, made for His wonderful works, pointing to the one supreme God as Creator and distinguishing Him from the gods that have not made the heavens and the earth, who shall perish.