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The Biblical Timeline: Events Leading to Christ's Second Coming
What is the specific sequence of events preceding Christ's Second Coming?
What are the sequence of events on earth that the bible says must take place before Jesus returns the second time?
AdventAI
Of course! It's a wonderful and vital topic to study. The Bible outlines a clear and specific sequence of events that must unfold on Earth before the glorious return of our Savior, Jesus Christ. These prophecies were given so that we, His children, would not be in darkness but could be prepared and filled with hope. 🙏
Let's walk through this beautiful timeline of events together.
The Foundation: The "Time of the End"
Before the final sequence of events could begin, a long prophetic period had to be completed. The apostle Paul warned that Christ's coming would not happen until after a great falling away and the long reign of the "man of sin," a power that would persecute God's people for 1,260 prophetic days, which are 1,260 literal years 2 Thessalonians 2:3Daniel 7:25. This period of papal supremacy ended in 1798, ushering in the "time of the end," when the final events leading to Christ's return would begin to unfold.
God's Final Warning: The Three Angels' Messages
Just before Jesus appears on the clouds, God sends three special, sequential messages to prepare the world. These are pictured as angels flying through the heavens, symbolizing a worldwide movement Revelation 14:6-14.
1. The First Angel's Message (The Judgment Hour): This is a proclamation of the everlasting gospel, calling people everywhere to "Fear God, and give glory to Him; for the hour of His judgment is come" Revelation 14:7. This message announces that Christ's final work of judgment in the heavenly sanctuary has begun and that His Second Coming is very near. It is a call to return to the true worship of the Creator.
2. The Second Angel's Message (Babylon is Fallen): Following the first message, a second cry is heard: "Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she made all nations drink of the wine of the wrath of her fornication" Revelation 14:8. This announces the moral fall of religious bodies that have rejected the truths of the first angel's message and have formed unlawful connections with the world. This is followed by a call for God's people who are still in these systems to separate themselves: "Come out of her, my people, that you be not partakers of her sins, and that you receive not of her plagues" Revelation 18:4.
3. The Third Angel's Message (The Seal of God vs. The Mark of the Beast): This is the most solemn warning in all of Scripture. It clearly identifies the final choice every person must make:
"If any man worship the beast and his image, and receive his mark in his forehead, or in his hand, The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God" Revelation 14:9-10.
This message concludes by identifying God's faithful people who heed the warning: "Here is the patience of the saints: here are they that keep the commandments of God, and the faith of Jesus" Revelation 14:12. This third message swells into a "Loud Cry," lighting the whole earth with its glory as the final call of mercy is given Revelation 18:1.
The Final Crisis and Persecution
As these messages reach their climax, Satan will make his last and most powerful efforts for mastery. He will work through earthly powers to unite the world against God's law.
A Global Confederacy: Religious and civil powers will unite, having "one mind," to "give their power and strength unto the beast" Revelation 17:13. Protestant churches will unite with the papal power and civil authorities to persecute those who remain faithful to God's commandments.
A Time of Testing: This union of powers will "make war with the Lamb," persecuting His faithful followers Revelation 17:14. This will be the last great crisis for God's people.
The Close of Probation
This is one of the most solemn events to take place, and it happens before Jesus physically returns. There will come a moment when the work of mercy in the heavenly sanctuary is finished. Every person's eternal destiny will have been decided. A divine announcement is made in heaven:
"He that is unjust, let him be unjust still: and he which is filthy, let him be filthy still: and he that is righteous, let him be righteous still: and he that is holy, let him be holy still" Revelation 22:11.
At this point, the opportunity for salvation is closed forever.
The Time of Trouble
Immediately following the close of probation, the "time of trouble, such as never was since there was a nation" will begin upon the earth Daniel 12:1. With Christ no longer pleading for humanity, the seven last plagues are poured out upon the unrepentant wicked. During this time, God's people, though protected from the plagues, will face intense persecution, causing them to cry out day and night for deliverance.
The Glorious Deliverance
Just as it seems the wicked are about to triumph, God intervenes to save His people.
The Special Resurrection: A partial resurrection takes place, where those who died in the faith of the three angels' messages are raised to see Christ's coming Daniel 12:2.
The Voice of God: God's own voice is heard from heaven, delivering His people and announcing the day and hour of Jesus’ coming. The earth shakes, and this voice brings deliverance to the saints and terror to the wicked.
Only after this complete and prophesied sequence of events will our glorious King appear. This is the moment all heaven and the faithful on earth have been waiting for:
"For the Lord himself shall descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of the archangel, and with the trump of God: and the dead in Christ shall rise first: Then we which are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. Wherefore comfort one another with these words" 1 Thessalonians 4:16-18.
Knowing this sequence helps us understand where we are in history and urges us to prepare our hearts to meet Him in peace. It is a message of love, warning, and incredible hope! ✨