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Psalm 120: Prayer for Deliverance From Deception
How does the Bible describe the divine judgment for a deceitful tongue?
Explain Psalm 120
AdventAI
1 In my distress I cried to the LORD, and he heard me.
2 Deliver my soul, O LORD, from lying lips, and from a deceitful tongue.
3 What shall be given to you? or what shall be done to you, you false tongue?
4 Sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper.
5 Woe is me, that I sojourn in Mesech, that I dwell in the tents of Kedar!
6 My soul has long dwelled with him that hates peace.
7 I am for peace: but when I speak, they are for war.
AdventAI
Psalm 120 is a heartfelt "Song of Ascents" that expresses a soul's urgent plea for deliverance from the spiritual and social hostility of a world characterized by falsehood and strife Psalms 120:1-7. It marks the beginning of a journey toward the holy standard of God, starting with a cry for help in the midst of deep distress Psalms 120:1.
A Prayer for Deliverance from Deception 🗣️
The psalmist begins with a specific request to be rescued from lying lips and a deceitful tongue Psalms 120:2. This reflects a profound understanding that natural human tendencies, if not corrected by the Holy Spirit, contain the seeds of moral death and unholy influence.
The Nature of Deceit: A deceitful tongue is a world of iniquity that defiles the whole body, often hiding a curse under smooth words that administer poison James 3:6.
The Consequences of Falsehood: Those who practice deception or represent things they have originated as truth will surely be punished by the Lord, as lying lips are an abomination to Him Proverbs 12:22.
The Divine Standard: God seeks to exalt us to a high, pure standard where no guile is found in the mouth of His people Zephaniah 3:13Revelation 14:5.
The Judgment of the False Tongue 🔥
The scripture asks what shall be done to the false tongue, providing a vivid image of divine retribution Psalms 120:3.
Sharp Arrows and Coals: The answer is "sharp arrows of the mighty, with coals of juniper" Psalms 120:4.
Symbolism: Arrows are compared to lightning and instruments of death, sometimes shot with burning material attached to them Psalms 7:13.
Juniper Coals: The juniper (or retem shrub) provided excellent fuel; its coals symbolize the intense, consuming judgment that meets those who use their tongues for calumny and mischief Psalms 120:4.
Sojourning in a Hostile Land 🌍
The psalmist laments his dwelling in Meshech and the tents of Kedar, which serves as a synonym for living among the rudest, most barbaric, and godless influences Psalms 120:5.
Meshech: Identified with the Moschi, these people settled in the north and are linked to the origins of the Muscovites and the Russian nationEze. 38:2.
Kedar: This refers to nomadic Arab tribes who lived in black hair-tents; to dwell in their tents signifies being cut off from the worship of the true God Psalms 120:5.
Spiritual Isolation: Like David in the wilderness of Paran, the believer often feels alone in the truth, dwelling with those who hate peace Psalms 120:6.
The Contrast Between Peace and War 🕊️
The psalm concludes with a striking contrast between the character of the godly and the atmosphere of the world Psalms 120:7.
The Pursuit of Peace: The righteous person is "for peace," reflecting the sweet rest and peace found in Jesus Psalms 120:7.
The Reality of Conflict: When the believer speaks of truth and peace, the world responds with war and resistance Psalms 120:7.
Messianic Application: This resistance is also associated with the Messiah’s dealings with the Gentiles, where His offer of peace is met with hostility Isaiah 57:19.
This psalm encourages us to take heed to our ways and keep a bridle on our tongues, especially when the wicked are before us, knowing that God hears our cry and will preserve our souls from all evil Psalms 39:1Psalms 121:7.
Sources · 30
- LTJMB2 166.1The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah—Book II
- ETI Degrees, Song of.2Easton's Bible Dictionary
- 10MR 288.1Manuscript Releases, vol. 10 [Nos. 771-850]
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- ARSH August 19, 1852, page 62.10The Advent Review, and Sabbath Herald, vol. 3
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- ETI Bow.3Easton's Bible Dictionary
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- SBD Juniper.2Smith's Bible Dictionary
- ETI Meshech.2Easton's Bible Dictionary
- SBD Mesech Meshech.2Smith's Bible Dictionary
- POTE 263.2The Peopling of the Earth
- MON 26.2The Marshaling of the Nations
- ETI Kedar.3Easton's Bible Dictionary
- SBD Kedar.2Smith's Bible Dictionary
- MWV2 265.8Miller’s Works, vol. 2. Evidence from Scripture and History of the Second Coming of Christ about the Year
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- CG 146.3Child Guidance
- LTJMBA 101.4The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah—Appendix